Abstract
Methods: Descriptive observational study using questionnaire-based “cross-sectional” survey was conducted. 136 Participants completed the survey and 101 respondents were selected for evaluation. Open-ended questions were used qualitatively to generate experience and view cassava values for diabetes and dyslipidemia. While categorical (yes or no) questions were used quantitatively to generate numerical results for diabetes, critical reanalysis of a report data was performed, especially comparing carbohydrate/fiber and fat/fiber ratios of cassava with wheat in view of dyslipidemia.
Result: On the positive side, 42% of the participants believe that cassava has medicinal values. This includes 6% (among the 42) who believes that the plant is useful in treating diabetes and 24% who do not know it may be useful in diabetes management. Critical review showed that cassava may contribute up to sixteen times more fiber and four times less digestible sugar, as well as carbohydrate/fiber and fat/fiber ratios being 14 and 55 times less than wheat.
Conclusion: There is evidence that relative to wheat flour meal, for instance, cassava contributes less fat and much more fiber. Since fat is pro-obesity, which in turn is pro-diabetic/metabolic syndrome; and fiber is anti-dyslipidemic; cassava has pharmacological values to be appreciated over some carbohydrate plant-based foods.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 260-266 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Journal of Intercultural Ethnopharmacology |
| Volume | 6 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 09 Jun 2017 |
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Ethnopharmacological values of cassava and its potential for diabetes and dyslipidaemia management : Knowledge survey and critical review of report. / Nwose, Ezekiel Uba; Onodu, Bonaventure C.; Anyasodor, Anayochukwu Edward; Sedowo, Mathew O.; Okuzor, John N.; Culas, Richard J.
In: Journal of Intercultural Ethnopharmacology, Vol. 6, No. 3, 09.06.2017, p. 260-266.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
TY - JOUR
T1 - Ethnopharmacological values of cassava and its potential for diabetes and dyslipidaemia management
T2 - Knowledge survey and critical review of report
AU - Nwose, Ezekiel Uba
AU - Onodu, Bonaventure C.
AU - Anyasodor, Anayochukwu Edward
AU - Sedowo, Mathew O.
AU - Okuzor, John N.
AU - Culas, Richard J.
N1 - Includes bibliographical references.
PY - 2017/6/9
Y1 - 2017/6/9
N2 - Background: Beyond nutritional values are the pharmacological potentials of cassava comparative with other staple carbohydrate plant-based foods such as wheat. The knowledge of applicability to diabetes and its cardiovascular complications management seems not just limited but unacknowledged. As a preliminary study, a community’s knowledge of pharmacological value of cassava is investigated. Methods: Descriptive observational study using questionnaire-based “cross-sectional” survey was conducted. 136 Participants completed the survey and 101 respondents were selected for evaluation. Open-ended questions were used qualitatively to generate experience and view cassava values for diabetes and dyslipidemia. While categorical (yes or no) questions were used quantitatively to generate numerical results for diabetes, critical reanalysis of a report data was performed, especially comparing carbohydrate/fiber and fat/fiber ratios of cassava with wheat in view of dyslipidemia. Result: On the positive side, 42% of the participants believe that cassava has medicinal values. This includes 6% (among the 42) who believes that the plant is useful in treating diabetes and 24% who do not know it may be useful in diabetes management. Critical review showed that cassava may contribute up to sixteen times more fiber and four times less digestible sugar, as well as carbohydrate/fiber and fat/fiber ratios being 14 and 55 times less than wheat. Conclusion: There is evidence that relative to wheat flour meal, for instance, cassava contributes less fat and much more fiber. Since fat is pro-obesity, which in turn is pro-diabetic/metabolic syndrome; and fiber is anti-dyslipidemic; cassava has pharmacological values to be appreciated over some carbohydrate plant-based foods.
AB - Background: Beyond nutritional values are the pharmacological potentials of cassava comparative with other staple carbohydrate plant-based foods such as wheat. The knowledge of applicability to diabetes and its cardiovascular complications management seems not just limited but unacknowledged. As a preliminary study, a community’s knowledge of pharmacological value of cassava is investigated. Methods: Descriptive observational study using questionnaire-based “cross-sectional” survey was conducted. 136 Participants completed the survey and 101 respondents were selected for evaluation. Open-ended questions were used qualitatively to generate experience and view cassava values for diabetes and dyslipidemia. While categorical (yes or no) questions were used quantitatively to generate numerical results for diabetes, critical reanalysis of a report data was performed, especially comparing carbohydrate/fiber and fat/fiber ratios of cassava with wheat in view of dyslipidemia. Result: On the positive side, 42% of the participants believe that cassava has medicinal values. This includes 6% (among the 42) who believes that the plant is useful in treating diabetes and 24% who do not know it may be useful in diabetes management. Critical review showed that cassava may contribute up to sixteen times more fiber and four times less digestible sugar, as well as carbohydrate/fiber and fat/fiber ratios being 14 and 55 times less than wheat. Conclusion: There is evidence that relative to wheat flour meal, for instance, cassava contributes less fat and much more fiber. Since fat is pro-obesity, which in turn is pro-diabetic/metabolic syndrome; and fiber is anti-dyslipidemic; cassava has pharmacological values to be appreciated over some carbohydrate plant-based foods.
KW - Cassava
KW - Diabetes
KW - Dyslipidemia
KW - Ethnopharmacology
KW - Medical nutrition therapy
KW - Value chain
UR - http://www.jocmr.com/?sec=peerreviewpolicy
U2 - 10.5455/jice.20170606094119
DO - 10.5455/jice.20170606094119
M3 - Article
C2 - 28894623
VL - 6
SP - 260
EP - 266
JO - Journal of Intercultural Ethnopharmacology
JF - Journal of Intercultural Ethnopharmacology
SN - 2146-8397
IS - 3
ER -