Abstract
Fertiliser costs represent 20% to 25% of variable costs for growing grain crops. This proportion is likely to increase with the continued decline of soil organic matter and corresponding reduction in annual soil mineralisation of nitrogen (N) (e.g.Angus and Grace 2017). In approximate terms,the N mineralisation potential in cropping soils is declining by 50% every 25 to 30 years. Soil mineralisation of N is not enough to meet crop demand, consequently N fertiliser is typically applied to wheat at sowing, stem elongation and occasionally at booting. The in-crop efficiencies of fertiliser N retrieval vary greatly, with approximately 44% in above-ground plant parts, 34% in soil and 22% not recovered, which is presumably lost (Angus and Grace 2017). Increases in the efficiency with which wheat extracts fertiliser N from the soil can result in substantial fertiliser savings.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | 2018 Wagga Wagga GRDC grains research update |
Place of Publication | Australia |
Publisher | GRDC |
Pages | 221-228 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Publication status | Published - 13 Feb 2018 |
Event | GRDC Grains Research Update (Wagga Wagga) - Joyes Hall, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, Australia Duration: 13 Feb 2018 → 14 Feb 2018 https://grdc.com.au/events/list/2018/02/grdc-grains-research-update-wagga-wagga (Conference website) https://grdc.com.au/events/list/2018/02/grdc-grains-research-update-wagga-wagga/GRDC-Wagga-GRU-Speakers-and-Topics-2018.pdf (Conference brochure/program) |
Conference
Conference | GRDC Grains Research Update (Wagga Wagga) |
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Abbreviated title | Strategic Steps - Enduring Profit |
Country/Territory | Australia |
City | Wagga Wagga |
Period | 13/02/18 → 14/02/18 |
Other | Ensuring growers, advisors and industry stakeholders are informed about the latest research and development outcomes in their quest to improve on-farm profitability is a key role of the annual Grains Research and Development Corporation (GRDC) Updates. The GRDC Updates deliver research direct to growers, agronomists and industry. This year the Updates will offer information from the latest research and development from short- and medium-term investments that address on-farm priority issues from farming systems, agronomy, soils, weeds to pests and diseases. |
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