MAPX: An explainable model-agnostic framework for the detection of false information on social media networks

Sarah Condran, Michael Bewong, Selasi Kwashie, Zahidul Islam, Irfan Altas, Joshua Condran

Research output: Book chapter/Published conference paperConference paperpeer-review

Abstract

Automated detection of false information is crucial for combating “fake news” on online social media networks (OSMN), reducing the need for manual discernment. Existing solutions often use content or context features of OSMN documents in isolation, ignoring temporal and dynamic changes, which limits model robustness. Furthermore, the quality and impact of OSMN documents’ features on prediction trustworthiness are rarely considered. This paper introduces MAPX, a model-agnostic framework for evidence-based aggregation of predictions from existing models in an explainable, adaptive, and dynamic manner; assessing the quality of OSMN document features. Extensive experiments on benchmarked fake news datasets in real-world data quality scenarios show MAPX’s effectiveness, consistently outperforming state-of-the-art models. For reproducibility, a demo of MAPX is available at this link.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationWeb Information Systems Engineering – WISE 2024 - 25th International Conference, Proceedings
Subtitle of host publication25th International Conference Doha, Qatar, December 2–5, 2024 Proceedings, Part II
EditorsMahmoud Barhamgi, Hua Wang, Xin Wang
Place of PublicationSingapore
PublisherSpringer
Pages116-127
Number of pages12
Volume15437
ISBN (Electronic)9789819605675
ISBN (Print)9789819605668
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025
EventThe 25th International Conference on Web Information Systems Engineering 2024: WISE 2024 - Qatar University, Doha, Qatar
Duration: 02 Dec 202405 Dec 2024
https://wise2024-qatar.com/
https://wise2024-qatar.com/proceedings/ (Proceedings)
https://wise2024-qatar.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Program.pdf (Program)

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume15437 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

ConferenceThe 25th International Conference on Web Information Systems Engineering 2024
Country/TerritoryQatar
CityDoha
Period02/12/2405/12/24
OtherThe International Web Information Systems Engineering conference (also known as the WISE conference) has established itself, and consolidated its position over the years, as among the top conferences in the research areas around the Web. It provides an international forum for scholars, researchers, professionals, and industrial practitioners to share their scientific innovations, knowledge and insights in the rapidly growing area of Web technologies, methodologies, and applications to create today the future Web.

The WISE 2024 edition marks the 25th anniversary of the conference and promises to be a very special one. First, it will be held at Qatar University (in Doha, Qatar) , one of the top universities in the Middle East region, in the begining of December 2024 where the weather is very pleasant (Temperatures 25° / 16°). Second, will offer a high quality and rich scientific program made of research sessions on important and special topics, scientific demonstrations, a PhD symposium for the junior scholars, workshops, as well as thought provoking keynote speakers, panels, special tracks, and an industrial exhibition on the Web.
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