Modification of liposomal concentration in liposome/adenoviral complexes allows significant protection of adenoviral vectors from neutralising antibody, in vitro.

Jason C Steel, Heather Cavanagh, Mark Burton, Daniel Dingwall, Wouter Kalle

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Adenoviral vectors have been commonly used in gene therapy protocols, however the success of their use is often limited by the induction of host immunity to the vector. Following exposure to the adenoviral vector, adenoviral-specific neutralising antibodies are produced which limits further administration. This study examines the efficacy of complexing liposomes to adenovirus for the protection of the adenovirus from neutralising antibodies in an in vitro setting. Dimethyldioctadecylammonium bromide (DDAB)'dioleoyl-l-phosphatidylethanolamine (DOPE) liposomes were bound at varying concentrations to adenovirus to form AL complexes and tested these complexes' ability to prevent adenoviral neutralisation. It is shown that by increasing the concentration of liposomes in the adenoviral'liposome (AL) complexes we can increase the level of immuno-shielding afforded the adenovirus. It is also shown that the increase in liposomal concentration may lead to drawbacks such as increased cytotoxicity and reductions in expression levels.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)31-36
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Virological Methods
Volume126
Issue number1-2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2005

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Neutralizing Antibodies
Liposomes
Adenoviridae
Genetic Therapy
Immunity
In Vitro Techniques

Cite this

Steel, Jason C ; Cavanagh, Heather ; Burton, Mark ; Dingwall, Daniel ; Kalle, Wouter. / Modification of liposomal concentration in liposome/adenoviral complexes allows significant protection of adenoviral vectors from neutralising antibody, in vitro. In: Journal of Virological Methods. 2005 ; Vol. 126, No. 1-2. pp. 31-36.
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abstract = "Adenoviral vectors have been commonly used in gene therapy protocols, however the success of their use is often limited by the induction of host immunity to the vector. Following exposure to the adenoviral vector, adenoviral-specific neutralising antibodies are produced which limits further administration. This study examines the efficacy of complexing liposomes to adenovirus for the protection of the adenovirus from neutralising antibodies in an in vitro setting. Dimethyldioctadecylammonium bromide (DDAB)'dioleoyl-l-phosphatidylethanolamine (DOPE) liposomes were bound at varying concentrations to adenovirus to form AL complexes and tested these complexes' ability to prevent adenoviral neutralisation. It is shown that by increasing the concentration of liposomes in the adenoviral'liposome (AL) complexes we can increase the level of immuno-shielding afforded the adenovirus. It is also shown that the increase in liposomal concentration may lead to drawbacks such as increased cytotoxicity and reductions in expression levels.",
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Steel, JC, Cavanagh, H, Burton, M, Dingwall, D & Kalle, W 2005, 'Modification of liposomal concentration in liposome/adenoviral complexes allows significant protection of adenoviral vectors from neutralising antibody, in vitro.', Journal of Virological Methods, vol. 126, no. 1-2, pp. 31-36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jviromet.2005.01.017

Modification of liposomal concentration in liposome/adenoviral complexes allows significant protection of adenoviral vectors from neutralising antibody, in vitro. / Steel, Jason C; Cavanagh, Heather; Burton, Mark; Dingwall, Daniel; Kalle, Wouter.

In: Journal of Virological Methods, Vol. 126, No. 1-2, 2005, p. 31-36.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

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T1 - Modification of liposomal concentration in liposome/adenoviral complexes allows significant protection of adenoviral vectors from neutralising antibody, in vitro.

AU - Steel, Jason C

AU - Cavanagh, Heather

AU - Burton, Mark

AU - Dingwall, Daniel

AU - Kalle, Wouter

N1 - Imported on 12 Apr 2017 - DigiTool details were: Journal title (773t) = Journal of Virological Methods. ISSNs: 0166-0934;

PY - 2005

Y1 - 2005

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AB - Adenoviral vectors have been commonly used in gene therapy protocols, however the success of their use is often limited by the induction of host immunity to the vector. Following exposure to the adenoviral vector, adenoviral-specific neutralising antibodies are produced which limits further administration. This study examines the efficacy of complexing liposomes to adenovirus for the protection of the adenovirus from neutralising antibodies in an in vitro setting. Dimethyldioctadecylammonium bromide (DDAB)'dioleoyl-l-phosphatidylethanolamine (DOPE) liposomes were bound at varying concentrations to adenovirus to form AL complexes and tested these complexes' ability to prevent adenoviral neutralisation. It is shown that by increasing the concentration of liposomes in the adenoviral'liposome (AL) complexes we can increase the level of immuno-shielding afforded the adenovirus. It is also shown that the increase in liposomal concentration may lead to drawbacks such as increased cytotoxicity and reductions in expression levels.

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JO - Journal of Virological Methods

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Steel JC, Cavanagh H, Burton M, Dingwall D, Kalle W. Modification of liposomal concentration in liposome/adenoviral complexes allows significant protection of adenoviral vectors from neutralising antibody, in vitro. Journal of Virological Methods. 2005;126(1-2):31-36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jviromet.2005.01.017

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