Social Skills Training with Aggressive-Rejected Children: The use of Self-As-Model technique with young children.

Many of the attempts over the past 30 years to intervene in the social lives of rejected children have employed the social skills training (SST) methodology. While most of these intervention efforts have produced short to medium-term improvements in participants' social behaviour, the long-term efficacy of SST is less clear. Moreover, while children in SST programs appear to be able to improve their social skills and show some ability to maintain the use of those skills for at least the short term, there is somewhat weaker evidence as to whether such behavioural improvements can reliably lead to improvements in peer acceptance. These concerns are particularly relevant for SST approaches with aggressive-rejected children. This research attempts to improve upon the existing intervention methodology through the utilisation of self-as-model technique (Dowrick 1991) in an attempt to enhance participants' self-efficacy for the performance of social skills such as joining in a group, sharing and taking turns. Such an embellishment was designed to improve the strength of participants' enactive social competency and contribute to the maintenance of positive interpersonal functioning.