The behaviour of qinghaosu (artemisinin) in the presence of heme iron(II) and (III)

Richard K. Haynes, Simone C. Vonwiller

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

84 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

With hemin [chlorprotoporphyrin IX iron(III)] or hemin/cysteine in aqueous MeCN, oxygen loss from the peroxide bridge of qinghaosu takes place to give a precursor to desoxoqinghaosu, a known malaria-inactive metabolite, in low yield. Ring-opened forms of qinghaosu such as the free hydroperoxide or peroxyhemiacetal react with hemin and heme to give predominantly the diketone resulting from oxygen loss from the peroxide bridge followed by deformylation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)253-256
Number of pages4
JournalTetrahedron Letters
Volume37
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 08 Jan 1996

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