The role of culture in breast health practices among Chinese-Australian women

Cannas Kwok, Gerard Sullivan, Rosemary Cant

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

38 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Objective: Exploring how cultural meanings of the breast impact on perceived images of breast cancer and breast health practices. Methods: In-depth interviews were conducted with 20 Chinese-Australian women in their native language (Cantonese). Results: The findings revealed that the meanings of the breast are constructed within the women's social and cultural context where breasts are associated with sex; and talking about, being concerned with or expressing curiosity about breasts is considered inappropriate. These views have a significant impact on (1) the way the informants viewed breast cancer; (2) perceptions of breast health practices; and (3) the explanations of breast cancer and associated risk perception. Conclusion: Understanding the nature of culturally-based barriers to utilization of breast cancer screening is the first step to discovering solutions for making screening tests more acceptable to women from other cultures. Practice implications: This study provides insight about obstacles for breast health promotion practices and for developing culturally appropriate health education programs and counselling strategies.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)268-276
Number of pages9
JournalPatient Education and Counseling
Volume64
Issue number1-3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2006

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